Please enjoy an article featuring VIP Avionics, Inc.  The article was published in the January 2004 issue of Cessna Pilots Association Magazine and is titled “Putting New Smarts Into a Rugged Old Bird” by Mike Jones.  This article is reprinted with permission.  For more information, see www.cessna.org.           

              Almost every pilot lusts for the marvelous new avionics featured in aviation magazines like this one.  It starts with dreams of a snappy new GPS helping you find your way home.  A CD player would help passengers relax.  A Storm Scope and downloadable weather would make IFR trips safer.  Once you’re computing second mortgages in your head you’ve crossed the line.  There is no cure.  You’ve got panel envy.

             Last summer, my panel envy was self-induced.  I bought N759N, a 1979 Cessna Turbo 210 which had called Torrance, California home for 23 years.  N7591N has spectacular paint, and elegant leather interior and a rock-solid power plant.  My plan was to use ‘91N to commute from my home in North Carolina to my office in New Britain, Connecticut.  It’s a 600 mile trip that takes 12 hard hours on I-95 or eight circuitous hours flying commercial; pick your poison.  Cruising in the high teens in 7591N, I zip over Virginia, dash up the New Jersey coastline and cross Long Island Sound in just over three hours.

 The Problems

             My commuting plans quickly came off the tracks once the limited IFR capabilities of the plane’s tired avionics became evident.  Systems that may have been fine for the “severe-clear” California desert simply were no match for mid-Atlantic thunderstorms.

            Much of the panel was the original Cessna equipment and two decades of desert heat had not been kind.  The DME was flaky.  The RNAV was dead and the Loran inop.  Both the marker beacons and the digital fuel flow monitor took holidays at irregular intervals.  The sluggish transponder needed 20 long minutes before begrudgingly flashing a reply light.  (My apologies to the gracious controllers at Fayetteville, NC, too often burdened with my transponderless departures.)

            Another worry was the lack of any significant redundancy.  Most of my flying is IFR, and having already endured both a total electrical failure and a separate vacuum failure in my old C-182, I believe every major system demands redundancy.  Call me old-fashioned, but a guy wearing a belt and suspenders never gets surprised.

            Plus I had that panel envy problem, too.  Modern electronics have a chin-dropping effect on passengers.  I wanted a moving map.  I wanted airborne weather.  I wanted a plane smarter than me.  I wanted a white scarf.

            To all of which my mostly-sainted wife simply said, “Do it.” 

Phase One: The Research 

            The hardest work was to determine what to buy and where to buy it.   

            The most valuable information came from other pilots, and the ultimate hangar-flying was a 3-day Cessna Pilot’s Association seminar on the 210.  During the day, we studied schematics.  In the evenings, we walked the ramp, comparing planes and telling lies. 

            Gradually the hardware selection crystallized in my mind.  A Garmin 530 with satellite weather and Mode S traffic alerting would be at the heart of the avionics stack.  A battery-powered Garmin 295 would back-up the panel-mounted unit.  A PS Engineering audio panel would restore my marker beacons.  My wallet would take a beating, but it would be a formidable installation.

            I selected VIP Avionics at Brainard Field, Hartford, CT to do the job.  I chose VIP because they were close to my office, their prices were reasonable, their facility was thoroughly equipped and their hangar was busy.  They had extensive Cessna experience and the references were superior.  In retrospect, it was a great choice. 

Into the Shop 

            In February 2003 I taxied down the snow-covered runway at Brainard onto the VIP ramp.  With the trepidation of a parent delivering a child to summer camp, I gave the keys to VIP manager Rob Lenert and left 7591N in his hands.

            VIP starts every installation with a thorough test of aircraft systems.  This inspection uncovers a wide range of surprises ranging from the trivial – non-functional panel lighting – to the critical, such as an inoperative stall warning horn.  Years of rain and dust had eroded the antennas.  Vacuum hoses were brittle and likely to fail.  The list of surprises grew discouragingly long.  During this phase Rob often had the unhappy task of reporting bad news; he commiserated elegantly.

            On the positive side, VIP worked hard to deliver the most for my money.  They helped me relocate instruments while keeping labor costs to a minimum.  They resurrected the Storm Scope with only a day’s worth of troubleshooting.  The glide slope receiver on Nav 1 was re-installed on Nav 2, saving $ 400.  Small savings perhaps, but they add up.

            The great German statesman, Count von Bismarck, said gentlemen should see neither sausages nor laws being made.  Bismarck should have added airplanes to his list.  My first inspection of 791N’s progress was shocking.  The interior was stripped bare.  The panel was a horrendous scramble of wires and connectors.  Empty openings resembled a lifeless face.  But Lenert kept me calm.

            Little procedures made a big difference.  On my second visit, I asked about the small cotton bags scattered around the airplane.  At VIP, it seems when a tech removed a system he collects the nuts and screws in a bag and ties the bag to the airframe, keeping everything organized until reassembly.  VIP was solving a problem I hadn’t even thought about.

            Watching the technicians was delightful, like a slow-motion ballet.  Efficient and confident, they thoughtfully moved through procedures with every step planned in advance.  They resembled astronauts rehearsing space walks underwater. 

Testing 

            By late March all of the system integration was completed.  On a brisk, windy first day of Spring, the VIP techs towed 7591N into the sunshine and began a long, systematic check-out.  They tested every headset jack and radio, the new transponder and new instruments.  They spun the compass.  The Storm Scope glowed.  The headsets were magically silent; the wingtip strobes no longer “pinged” the headsets.

            A few glitches were discovered.  The oil pressure gauge drooled hot oil onto the carpeting.  The vacuum system leaked mysteriously; the whole panel was disassembled to troubleshoot and repair it.  The analog oil temperature gauge redlined with one last grounding problem that took hours to diagnose.  But overall the ground tests were totally successful. 

            Satisfied that everything was in working order, VIP sent the paperwork to the FAA for their approval while Rob phoned me with the good news.  A ten-page entry was pasted into the logbooks.  As an extra bonus, the plane was fifteen pounds lighter and two knots faster than before the upgrade.

            My first sight of the finished project was in mid-April.  The new burled walnut panel glistened with the velvety shine that bespeaks fine waxes and a bunch of money.  The new instruments glimmered behind scratch-free glass.  Rob fired up the Garmin and for the first time I saw that beautiful, bright display.  7591N was headed back into the sky.

   

AVIONICS TECHNICIAN OF THE YEAR AWARD 2000

A formal presentation of the "Avionics Technician of the Year Award" was made to VIP's Rob Lenert at the EAA AirVenture in Oshkosh, Wisconsin on July 2000. Lenert joined VIP in 1995 as a shop supervisor responsible for the quality and productivity of the installation and service departments. He began his career in avionics while serving in the US Navy. While in the military he was designated as an Avionics Quality Assurance Inspector. After six years in the service, Lenert decided to focus his attention on General Aviation avionics and in 1992, was accredited by the State of Connecticut to teach avionics to aspiring technicians.

Lenert has developed test/repair protocol and quality assurance programs for frequency sythesizers, power amplifiers, and the ARC 200 and 400 series autopilot. He is recognized as New England's authority in autopilot service. Rob is experienced with STEC, King, ARC, Century and other commonly installed auto-pilots. Along with his expertise in the shop, Lenert also teaches, presenting his autopilot safety and routine maintenance seminar to pilot clubs, FAA pilot safety programs, and FAA maintenance personnel during recurrent training.

Lenert also ensures proper and safe operation from pilots by consistently flying with aircraft owners to align and test autopilot systems. It is no surprise to those of us who work closely with Rob, that he was recognized for his expertise and given this award!